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THE PALEO DIET FOR ATHLETES Source: www.trainingbible.com
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Short Description: The Paleo Diet for Athletes significantly improves health long term. Compared with. the commonly accepted athlete’s diet, the Paleo Diet: ...

Content Inside: A QUICK GUIDE TO THE PALEO DIET FOR ATHLETES © 2005 Loren Cordain, PhD and Joe Friel, MS The Paleo Diet for Athletes was released in October, 2005 from Rodale Press. Written by Loren Cordain, Ph.D., author of The Paleo Diet, and Joe Friel, M.S., author of numerous bestselling books on training for endurance athletes, the book applies the concept of eating as our Stone Age ancestors ate to the extraordinary demands of training for serious endurance sports. Although it is now the 21 st century, athletes still have Old Stone Age (Paleolithic) bodies. There has been no significant change in the human genome in the past 10,000 years. Physiologically speaking, we are still Paleolithic athletes. THE PALEO DIET The basic premise of Dr. Cordain's research on paleolithic nutrition is that certain foods are optimal for humans and others are nonoptimal. The optimal foods are those that we have been eating for most of our time on Earth--more than 4 million years. Only in the last 10,000 years, a mere blink of the eye relative to our species' existence, have we been eating nonoptimal foods. Unfortunately, these foods comprise the bulk of what western society eats today and include such foods as grains, dairy and legumes. Given that our bodies have not changed, we are simply not welladapted to these nonoptimal foods and they moderate health and peak performance. On the other hand, we have been eating optimal foods ­ vegetables, fruits, and lean animal protein ­ for hundreds of thousands of years and we are fully adapted to them. Science tells us that these foods also best meet our nutritional needs. Eat these and you will thrive. Avoid or strictly limit them and your health and performance will be compromised. PALEO FOR ATHLETES Serious athletes, however, when it comes to immediately before, during, and directly after workouts, need to bend the rules of the Paleo Diet a bit since we're placing demands on the body that were not normal for our Stone Age ancestors. Hour after hour of sustained high energy output and the need for quick recovery are the serious athlete's unique demands. This requires some latitude to use nonoptimal foods on a limited basis. The exceptions may best be described by explaining the athlete's 5 stages of daily eating relative to exercise. Stage I: Eating Before Exercise In brief, we recommend that athletes eat low to moderate glycemic index carbohydrates at least two hours prior to a hard or long workout or race. There may also be some fat and protein in this meal. All foods should be low in fiber. Take in 200 to 300 calories for every hour remaining until exercise begins. If eating two hours

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